What changes in the skin
Hormones and weight gain modify the skin: facial pigmentation (pregnancy mask), a brown line on the belly, stretch marks, oilier or drier skin, acne flare-ups, small vessels, itching. Hair is often thicker during pregnancy, then falls more in the months after delivery. These changes are common: a consultation helps tell what is trivial from what deserves treatment.
Spots and the pregnancy mask (melasma)
The pregnancy mask appears on the forehead, cheeks and upper lip, favoured by hormones and sun. During pregnancy, the most useful care is sun protection: high-SPF mineral sunscreen, hat, shade, especially in Marrakech. Active depigmenting treatments and lasers are generally postponed until after delivery and breastfeeding, and the spots often fade partly on their own.
Stretch marks: supporting the skin
Stretch marks depend mainly on personal predisposition and how fast weight is gained. Regular hydration, gradual weight gain and a balanced diet support the skin and reduce discomfort. Corrective treatments (Dermapen, laser) are done after delivery; recent stretch marks, still red, generally respond better.
Acne during pregnancy
Acne can appear, worsen or improve. Isotretinoin is forbidden during pregnancy; vitamin A derivatives (tretinoin, adapalene, retinol) and oral tetracyclines (doxycycline and relatives) are avoided. Compatible local treatments, such as azelaic acid, are chosen after examination, with gentle skin hygiene. If you are on acne treatment and planning a pregnancy, talk about it before becoming pregnant.
Itching: do not dismiss it
Dry skin or eczema explains most itching. But intense itching, especially on the palms and soles, often at night, in the 2nd or 3rd trimester, warrants a prompt opinion: it can reveal cholestasis of pregnancy, which requires a blood test and obstetric follow-up. Other rashes specific to pregnancy (for example on belly stretch marks) are benign and relieved with suitable treatment.
Eczema, psoriasis, moles
Eczema or psoriasis can change during pregnancy. Care is adapted: emollients, local treatments chosen according to the stage of pregnancy and the area, close follow-up. A mole that changes colour, shape or size must be examined, pregnant or not: the dermatologist decides with you the timing and method if a procedure is needed.
Hair: loss after delivery
Diffuse hair loss often appears two to four months after delivery. It is most often temporary, with gradual regrowth. An assessment (iron, thyroid) is offered if it is heavy or prolonged, and scalp care is adapted to breastfeeding.
Aesthetic procedures: what is postponed
As a precaution, because safety data are insufficient and there is no urgency, the clinic does not perform during pregnancy: Botox, hyaluronic acid fillers, Sculptra, skinboosters and mesotherapy, polynucleotides, exosomes, PRP/PRF, lipofilling, Dermapen and lasers (hair removal, spots, fractional). These treatments are scheduled after delivery; breastfeeding is taken into account according to the treatment and medical advice.
Treatments compatible with pregnancy
A simple routine remains possible: gentle cleansing, hydration, mineral sun protection. Depending on the stage, a gentle skin treatment, without unadvised actives, can be discussed with Dr Sara Zahid. She tells you which products to continue, replace or stop, without interrupting a prescribed treatment without medical advice.
Preparing your skin before pregnancy
If you are planning a pregnancy, talk about it at the consultation: a treatment like isotretinoin requires a washout period and contraception, series of lasers or injections can be planned beforehand, and the routine can be simplified in advance. Planning a pregnancy does not stop you from looking after your skin: it simply changes the calendar.
After delivery and while breastfeeding
After delivery, the clinic offers you a programme: spots, stretch marks, hair loss, laxity, skin quality. When to resume depends on the treatment, breastfeeding and your health; it is set together, with gradual treatments.
Caesarean or episiotomy scar, and vaginal laser
Once healing is complete and with your gynaecologist's agreement, laser can help improve the look and comfort of certain scars. On a caesarean scar, a fractional laser helps soften relief, thickness and colour and make the skin more supple, over several sessions. On an episiotomy scar, it can improve suppleness and sensitivity of the area and relieve tension or discomfort, notably during intercourse. Vaginal laser, offered after delivery and generally once breastfeeding is over, can help with dryness, laxity or small urinary leaks on effort, after an examination and gynaecological advice. These treatments are not done during pregnancy or on a scar that is still fragile, and complement pelvic floor rehabilitation.
When to consult quickly
Consult without delay in case of intense itching (palms, soles), blisters, a rash with fever, a changing mole, skin infection or sudden swelling. In case of bleeding, abdominal pain or any obstetric sign, contact your gynaecologist or emergency services first.
Care in Marrakech, coordinated with your follow-up
Dr Sara Zahid sees patients at the Skin & Aesthetic Clinic, in Guéliz, by appointment, in French, English and Arabic. She works with your obstetrician-gynaecologist or midwife so that each treatment is compatible with your pregnancy. Patients from other cities in Morocco can consult and prepare their visit by WhatsApp.